Standard Low Voltage wiring, Furnace, Thermostat, Air Conditioning
Standard Low Voltage wiring, Furnace, Thermostat, Air Conditioning
Low voltage HVAC wiring plays a crucial role in controlling heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems. Let’s explore the basics:
-
C-Wire (Common Wire):
- The C-wire (common wire) provides continuous power to your thermostat.
- It runs from your low-voltage heating system (usually 24V) to the thermostat.
- Most newer HVAC systems have C-wires, ensuring compatibility with smart thermostats.
-
Color Codes:
- Red Wire ®: Connects to the R terminal (Rc or Rh) and provides 24V power.
- Green Wire (G): Connects to the G terminal and controls the fan.
- White Wire (W): Connects to the W terminal and controls heating (e.g., furnace or heat pump).
- Yellow Wire (Y): Connects to the Y terminal and controls cooling (usually for air conditioning).
- Blue or Black Wire ©: Connects to the C terminal (Common) and completes the circuit.
-
Function:
- The low voltage wiring enables communication between the thermostat, air handler, and condensing unit.
- It controls heating, cooling, and fan modes.
- Proper wiring ensures efficient operation and comfort in your home.
Remember to consult your specific thermostat’s manual or the manufacturer’s instructions for accurate wiring details. If in doubt, seek professional assistance to ensure safe and effective installation. Stay comfortable!